23/05/2026
Perhaps one of the biggest questions the hoof world has never truly answered is:
👉 What actually IS balance?
Not cosmetically, or ideologically, or emotionally.
Mechanically.
When people talk about a “balanced foot,” what do they actually mean?
Do they mean:
• a foot that looks symmetrical from above?
• a horse standing straight?
• a bodyworker’s ideal posture?
• a particular toe length?
• a specific heel height?
• a measured palmar angle?
• a certain breakover point?
• or simply a horse that appears sound?
Because if balance were truly simple, why do so many professionals disagree so dramatically about how to trim a foot?
At our cadaver workshops we often ask a question:
👉 If you placed 5 farriers, 5 vets, 5 barefoot trimmers, and 5 bodyworkers in separate rooms with identical cadaver feet and asked them all to trim for “balance” - without consulting one another - what do you think would happen?
Would all the feet end up trimmed identically?
Or would each foot reflect the individual human’s interpretation of balance?
Different heel heights.
Different toe lengths.
Different bar lengths.
Different breakover points.
Different ideas of what should stay and what should be removed.
So the question has to be...
👉 why?
When horses are nowhere near humans and they run in the wild, healthy and sound... the ground trims their feet. Over and over and over again, from birth to death.
What do you think would happen if we asked the ground to trim those same feet over thousands of miles of movement, the results would not vary wildly from horse to horse. Yet they did when the humans trimmed them.
Who was right? The ground or the human?
The ground would never randomly decide:
• one horse should have excessively high heels
• another should lose its toe
• another should stand on bars
• another should have sole aggressively removed
• another should need wedges
• another should require permanent intervention to remain comfortable
The ground trims the hoof according to function, movement, loading, and wear.
And the hoof responds. It grows just enough so the ground can keep it trimmed perfectly in balance.
Consistently. Forever.
But once the domestic horse stopped moving enough for the ground to trim the hoof naturally, humans took over the role of the ground.
But unlike the ground, humans are extremely inconsistent. We aren't robots after all, so remaining consistent with the precision of the ground, by eye, is actually almost impossible.
The same person could trim the same foot on the same horse for years, and the owner could swear blind that the HCP never once trimmed it differently - and in fact the HCP also would swear blind they kept consistent throughout - and then the horse got laminitis - because of diet.
But if you monitored that foot over those years, you would find it never did stay exactly the same.
This is because humans trim through:
• theories
• schools of thought
• visual preference
• training bias
• measurements
• interpretation
• ideology
• and traditions passed down unquestioned for generations
This explains why the hoof world has spent decades chasing interventions, corrections, devices, and “cures,” while still struggling to answer one very basic question consistently:
👉 Where should the hoof capsule actually sit around the internal anatomy?
Instead, enormous focus has often been placed on:
• pathology labels
• metabolic explanations
• inflammation
• toxicity
• lever forces
• support devices
• wedges
• shoes
• drugs
• procedures
• and compensation strategies
Yet, in the peer-reviewed literature of the horse, comparatively little attention has historically been paid to systematically documenting how the hoof capsule itself progressively changes over time through different trimming techniques and mechanical imbalance.
Humans argue about it constantly. But they've never followed the hoof trims consistently.
Perhaps owners don't realise that there is so little in the research archive of the horse that follows trimming for months to years. Because it was largely deemed irrelevant.
Balance appears to be elusive because...
>> Nature achieves balance through consistency.
>> Humans achieve balance through interpretation.
And interpretation most definitely varies. Take a look at the hooves in this post all trimmed by humans and not the ground.
These photos we took just randomly off the internet, just after a simple google search. Why don't you go and do that too?
Look how different they all are. Yet stand 9 healthy, sound, truly balanced horses all next to each other and you would barely notice the difference.
This is why Hoofing Marvellous talks so much about:
• longitudinal documentation
• capsule distortion
• divergence
• sole depth
• heel height
• internal anatomy
• movement
• and critical balance
Because the question has never simply been:
👉 “How do we make the horse look sound?”
The question is:
👉 “How do we restore the hoof capsule as closely as possible to the horse’s natural mechanical parameters to consistently reflect its internal anatomy?”
We get berated all over the internet because we ask one simple question:
👉 What if, in many cases, humans have spent decades trying to trim away distortions they believed were being caused by something else…
.. without realising that the imbalance within the hoof capsule may itself have been progressively created through human intervention over time?
Because once a distortion becomes normalised, people stop seeing it as distortion.
It becomes:
“just the way the horse grows”
“just laminitis”
“just bad feet”
“just genetics”
“just poor horn quality”
but never...
"just the trim"
And so the trimming arguments continue.
The compensation continues.
The interventions continue.
While the hoof capsule drifts further and further away from the horse’s natural balanced parameters.
Pathology then takes over.
This is why the hoof world remains so divided on “balance.”
Why HM try and teach owners to see and understand true balance to their own horse's internal anatomy.
Because many people are not actually working from the horse’s original parameters anymore.
They are working from the distorted capsule they created.
And once distortion itself becomes accepted as normal, every trim becomes an attempt to manage compensation instead of restore critical balance.
Maybe the real question is not:
👉 “What causes horses to fail?”
Maybe the real question is:
👉 “At what point did humans stop recognising what a naturally balanced hoof was supposed to look like in the first place?”
HM.
Join our free hoof rehab group and learn to read balance like the ground did... The Phoenix Way: Path 2 Hoof Health