09/06/2026
Cancer Pe Charcha
🌈 Pride Month Special
When Cancer Care Isn’t Equally Accessible
Cancer doesn’t discriminate.
Healthcare sometimes does.
Many transgender individuals face barriers long before treatment begins:
• Fear of discrimination in healthcare settings
• Lack of gender-affirming healthcare services
• Financial and insurance barriers
• Previous negative healthcare experiences
• Lower participation in routine cancer screening
The result?
👉 Many cancers may be diagnosed at a later stage.
📊 What Does the Evidence Show?
1️⃣ Lower Cancer Screening Rates
Transgender individuals are less likely to undergo recommended screening tests such as:
• Cervical cancer screening
• Breast cancer screening
• Colorectal cancer screening
A systematic review published in the journal Cancer found that transgender and gender-diverse individuals experience substantial barriers to cancer screening and preventive care.
2️⃣ Delays in Seeking Care
Studies report that many transgender individuals postpone or avoid medical visits because of prior experiences of stigma, discrimination, or fear of being misgendered.
When symptoms are ignored - or healthcare is avoided - diagnosis may occur later.
3️⃣ Some Cancer Risks Depend on Anatomy and Treatment History
Cancer risk is not determined by gender identity alone.
It depends on:
• Organs present (cervix, breast tissue, prostate, etc.)
• Hormone exposure
• Age
• Family history
• Lifestyle factors
For example:
👉 A transgender man with a cervix still needs cervical cancer screening.
👉 A transgender woman may still require prostate cancer awareness and, depending on treatment history, breast cancer screening.
🎯 The Real Issue
The question is not:
“Are transgender people more likely to get cancer?”
The more important question is:
“Are transgender people getting the same opportunity for prevention, screening, and timely treatment?”
Too often, the answer is no.
💬 Cancer outcomes should be determined by biology, not by barriers to healthcare.
Cancer Pe Charcha | Dr Amrita Srivastava