30/04/2026
Italian scientists have discovered an enzyme capable of clearing arterial plaque, effectively reversing heart disease without the need for surgery. This breakthrough offers a non-invasive alternative to procedures like bypass surgery or stent placement, which are traditionally used to restore blood flow in blocked arteries.
The enzyme works by breaking down cholesterol deposits and hardened plaque inside arteries, restoring flexibility and improving circulation. Early laboratory and animal studies show that treated arteries regain normal function, reducing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular complications.
Unlike medications that only manage symptoms or slow plaque buildup, this enzyme directly targets and removes existing deposits, addressing the underlying cause of heart disease. Researchers are exploring ways to safely deliver the enzyme to patients, including injections or targeted delivery systems that focus on affected areas without impacting healthy tissues.
If successfully translated to humans, this treatment could revolutionize cardiovascular care, providing a safer, faster, and more effective approach for millions suffering from atherosclerosis and related conditions. It may also reduce healthcare costs and recovery times associated with invasive heart procedures.
This discovery underscores the potential of biological therapies to transform medicine, using natural enzymes and molecules to repair the body from within. Italian researchers are now preparing for clinical trials to evaluate safety, effectiveness, and long-term outcomes, bringing a future where heart disease can be treated without surgery closer to reality.