06/06/2026
Symptoms alone can't tell you whether a DGBI patient has carbohydrate malabsorption — but a breath test can.
A recent study and editorial in The American Journal of Gastroenterology prospectively followed 301 patients with disorders of gut–brain interaction (DGBI) and found that 59.1% met criteria for carbohydrate intolerance. On multivariable analysis, lactose malabsorption and fructose malabsorption measured on standardized breath tests were independently associated with higher IBS symptom scores, greater symptom burden, and lower quality of life.
That matters for how you build your DGBI workup:
Carbohydrate malabsorption belongs as a first-class diagnostic consideration alongside SIBO/IMO — not an afterthought.
Objective breath test results help distinguish malabsorption from intolerance and guide more targeted dietary recommendations.
Patients in the malabsorption-positive group carry a heavier overall burden of disease — identifying them earlier changes the clinical conversation.
CDI's Adult and Pediatric HMBT Programs are built to make this evidence usable in practice:
Comprehensive testing menu in one program → lactose, fructose, and sucrose malabsorption alongside SIBO/IMO, so one order covers the full functional GI differential.
1 business day turnaround after sample receipt → results arrive in time to shape the next step in care, not the next appointment.
Max $299 out-of-pocket cap → cost-related friction reduced so testing doesn't stall at the patient conversation.
Evidence confirms that standardized carbohydrate breath testing is clinically meaningful in DGBI. CDI's work is to make it easier to complete, faster to interpret, and simpler to integrate.
Full evidence spotlight here →
commdx.com/carbohydrate-malabsorption-breath-testing-evidence-spotlight/