01/06/2026
What do we mean when we say 'inner child'?
In schema therapy, the 'inner child' refers to parts of you that hold early emotional experiences including unmet needs, memories, and feelings from childhood.
These parts are called child modes.
These child modes include:
• a vulnerable child (feeling sad, alone, scared, or unsupported)
• an angry or impulsive child (expressing unmet needs through frustration or intensity
• a happy child (feeling sate, playful, connected, and secure
These parts develop early in life, often in response to whether emotional needs were met such as:
• safety
• consistency
• emotional support
•being seen and understood
They don't disappear in adulthood.
When activated, these parts can show up as strong emotional reactions, sensitivity to certain situations, or responses that feel bigger than the moment.
'inner child work often involves learning how to respond to these parts differently.
This may look like building a 'healthy adult part that can support, validate, and care for these younger parts.
It's about understanding the parts of you shaped early on and responding to them with more care, safety, and consistency now.