18/06/2026
Do you have kids?
It sounds like such a simple question, but for so many people I work with, it's anything but. The step-parent who has helped raise their partner's children for a decade, the grandparent who stepped in when the parents couldn't, the foster carer who has loved children through some of the hardest chapters of their lives, and the aunt who is basically a second mum.
Our language hasn't caught up to the reality of how families actually work in Australia. I've been reading the UNSW Uniting Families Report (2024), which pulled together Census and HILDA data to look at who is actually raising Australian children. The numbers are striking: nearly 1 in 3 children does not live in a conventional two-parent biological family, 12% live in step or blended families, 6% live in multigenerational households, and as at June 2024, nearly 45,000 children were in formal out-of-home care, the majority in kinship placements with relatives. In 2021, around 775,000 Australians over 55 were informally caring for someone else's children.
The researchers made a point that I think is worth sitting with: most of our systems, laws, and policies are designed around the assumption that families are a couple with their biological children. Everyone else is an afterthought, if they're thought of at all.
Science actually has a term for the broader picture:
alloparenting, or care of children by people who aren't their biological parents. It's not a modern phenomenon; across human history and cultures, children have been raised by networks of adults - grandparents, aunts and uncles, older siblings, community members.
The isolated nuclear family doing it alone is, if anything, the unusual version.
I work with couples who are navigating these combinations all the time: blended families working out roles and boundaries, grandparents who became primary carers overnight, step-parents wondering if they're allowed to call themselves parents, and foster carers who pour everything into children they may not get to keep.
These relationships are real; the love in them is real, and the work is real. If you're in one of these roles and you've ever stumbled over how to answer that question, you're not alone, and you're not an anomaly - the data says so.
How do you answer "do you have kids?" when the honest answer is more complicated than a yes or no? I wonder if a more helpful question might be, “Tell me about who's in your family?” or “Tell me about your family?”