07/20/2026
Do you often find yourself confused about eating? It all should be so easy, yet you might often find yourself skipping meals all day, because you do not feel hungry, or maybe you eat too little or too much, because you cannot tell if you are full. This is very common.
Interoception is your brain's ability to detect signals from your body, i.e. hunger and fullness, pain, whether you are tired or need to use the bathroom, and even what emotions you feel. Some individuals have a limited ability to detect their body's signals, or have trouble interpreting the signals accurately. This is common when you live with a neurodivergent brain, i.e., when you have ADHD or are autistic, have a brain injury, anxiety or depression or live with OCD etc.
If you have under responsive interoception, your brain is not able to detect you are hungry, so you end of skipping meals all day, because your body didn't send you any signs, that it is time to eat. You may also struggle with eating way past the comfort level, because your body did not send you any signals, that you are full.
If you have over responsive intereception, your body sends you signals, but these sensations may feel too overwhelming. You may feel slightly hungry, but your body interprets this as a threat, and you end up feeling panicked, or you may struggle with feeling uncomfortably full when only eating a small amount. This creates a lot of confusion and anxiety.
Sometimes, we even confuse hunger signals with emotions. Hunger and emotions can create similar bodily sensations, but with poor interoception, you might not be able to tell the difference, and end up unable to regulate your emotions, or feed yourself.
Therapy can help make sense of your confusing experiencing around food and eating, and help you find practical solutions when your body's signals are unreliable.