Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"

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Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy" بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم " واذا مرضت فهو يشفين "
أخصائي أم?

𝔽𝕊𝔾𝕊 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕥𝕙𝕖 ℝ𝕦𝕝𝕖 𝕠𝕗 4️⃣ ! Remember that ..📌 ꜰꜱɢꜱ ɪꜱ ᴄᴀᴜꜱɪɴɢ  4️⃣0️⃣   % ᴏꜰ  ░N░e░p░h░r░o░t░i░c░ ░s░y░n░d░r░o░m░e░  ɪɴ ᴀ...
01/08/2026

𝔽𝕊𝔾𝕊 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕥𝕙𝕖 ℝ𝕦𝕝𝕖 𝕠𝕗 4️⃣ !

Remember that ..

📌 ꜰꜱɢꜱ ɪꜱ ᴄᴀᴜꜱɪɴɢ 4️⃣0️⃣ % ᴏꜰ ░N░e░p░h░r░o░t░i░c░ ░s░y░n░d░r░o░m░e░ ɪɴ ᴀᴅᴜʟᴛꜱ ( 20% ɪɴ ᴘᴇᴅɪᴀᴛʀɪᴄꜱ..

📌 ᴄᴀᴜꜱɪɴɢ ░ᴇ░ꜱ░ᴋ░ᴅ░
ɪɴ 4️⃣0️⃣ % ᴏꜰ ᴄᴀꜱᴇꜱ ( 40-60%)..

📌 ɪɴᴄɪᴅᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴏꜰ ░ᴘ░ᴏ░ꜱ░ᴛ░ ░ᴛ░x░ ░ʀ░ᴇ░ᴄ░ᴜ░ʀ░ʀ░ᴇ░ɴ░ᴄ░ᴇ░ ɪꜱ 4️⃣0️⃣ % ( 70-80% ɪɴ 2ɴᴅ ᴛʀᴀɴꜱᴘʟᴀɴᴛ, ɪꜰ ᴛʜᴇ 1ꜱᴛ ᴡᴀꜱ ʟᴏꜱᴛ ᴅᴜᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴅɪꜱᴇᴀꜱᴇ ʀᴇᴄᴜʀʀᴇɴᴄᴇ)..

📌 𝘾𝙖𝙪𝙨𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙋𝙤𝙨𝙩 𝙏𝙭 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙪𝙧𝙧𝙚𝙣𝙘𝙚 𝙡𝙚𝙖𝙙𝙞 𝙜 𝙩𝙤 𝙂𝙧𝙖𝙛𝙩 𝙇𝙤𝙨𝙨 𝙞𝙣 4️⃣0️⃣% ( 40-50% ) ..

📌 4️⃣ ░ʙ░ɪ░ᴏ░ᴍ░ᴀ░ʀ░ᴋ░ᴇ░ʀ░ꜱ░ ʟɪɴᴋᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴅɪꜱᴇᴀꜱᴇ ʀᴇᴄᴜʀʀᴇɴᴄᴇ

===> 𝙨𝙪𝙋𝘼𝙍 ( 𝙎𝙤𝙡𝙪𝙗𝙡𝙚 𝙐𝙧𝙤𝙠𝙞𝙣𝙖𝙨𝙚 𝙩𝙮𝙥𝙚 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙨𝙢𝙞𝙣𝙤𝙜𝙚𝙣 𝘼𝙘𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙖𝙩𝙤𝙧 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙚𝙥𝙩𝙤𝙧 )

===> 𝙎𝙤𝙡𝙪𝙗𝙡𝙚 𝙏𝙪𝙢𝙤𝙧 𝙉𝙚𝙘𝙧𝙤𝙨𝙞𝙨 𝙁𝙖𝙘𝙩𝙤𝙧 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙚𝙥𝙩𝙤𝙧 2

===> 𝘼𝙣𝙩𝙞-𝙉𝙚𝙥𝙝𝙧𝙞𝙣 𝘼𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙗𝙤𝙙𝙞𝙚𝙨

===> 𝘼𝙣𝙩𝙞𝘾𝘿40 𝙖𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙗𝙤𝙙𝙞𝙚𝙨

Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"

NephroTube

📌𝑰𝒏 𝒚𝒐𝒖𝒓 𝑯𝒐𝒔𝒑𝒊𝒕𝒂𝒍, 𝑪𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒊𝒄, 𝒐𝒓 𝑹𝒆𝒏𝒂𝒍 𝑫𝒊𝒂𝒍𝒚𝒔𝒊𝒔 𝑼𝒏𝒊𝒕,𝑻𝒐 𝒘𝒉𝒂𝒕 𝒆𝒙𝒕𝒆𝒏𝒕 𝒚𝒐𝒖 𝒄𝒐𝒖𝒏𝒔𝒆𝒍 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒓𝒆𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒎𝒆𝒏𝒅 𝑪𝒐𝒏𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏,𝒕𝒐 𝒂𝒗𝒐𝒊𝒅 𝑩𝒂𝒅 𝑴𝒂...
07/07/2026

📌𝑰𝒏 𝒚𝒐𝒖𝒓 𝑯𝒐𝒔𝒑𝒊𝒕𝒂𝒍, 𝑪𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒊𝒄, 𝒐𝒓 𝑹𝒆𝒏𝒂𝒍 𝑫𝒊𝒂𝒍𝒚𝒔𝒊𝒔 𝑼𝒏𝒊𝒕,𝑻𝒐 𝒘𝒉𝒂𝒕 𝒆𝒙𝒕𝒆𝒏𝒕 𝒚𝒐𝒖 𝒄𝒐𝒖𝒏𝒔𝒆𝒍 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒓𝒆𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒎𝒆𝒏𝒅 𝑪𝒐𝒏𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏,𝒕𝒐 𝒂𝒗𝒐𝒊𝒅 𝑩𝒂𝒅 𝑴𝒂𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒏𝒂𝒍 & 𝑭𝒆𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝑶𝒖𝒕𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒔 ? 𝑨𝒏𝒅 𝒊𝒏 𝒄𝒂𝒔𝒆 𝒐𝒇 𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒈𝒏𝒂𝒏𝒄𝒚 𝑪𝒂𝒏 𝒚𝒐𝒖 𝑶𝒑𝒕𝒊𝒎𝒊𝒛𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒊𝒓 𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒍𝒚𝒔𝒊𝒔? 𝒎𝒐𝒓𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒂𝒏 1 𝒂𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓 𝒊𝒔 𝒂𝒍𝒍𝒐𝒘𝒆𝒅.

𝗔.𝗜 𝗰𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘀𝗲𝗹 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗺 & 𝗺𝗼𝘀𝘁 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗺 𝗿𝗲𝗳𝘂𝘀𝗲.
𝗕.𝗜 𝗖𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘀𝗲𝗹 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗺 & 𝗺𝗼𝘀𝘁 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗺 𝗮𝗴𝗿𝗲𝗲.
𝗖.𝗶 𝗱𝗼𝗻'𝘁 𝗿𝗲𝗮𝗹𝗹𝘆 𝗯𝗲𝗹𝗶𝗲𝘃𝗲 𝗶𝘁 𝗶𝘀 𝗶𝗻𝗱𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱.
𝗗.𝗶 𝗸𝗻𝗼𝘄 𝗶𝘁 𝗶𝘀 𝗿𝗲𝗰𝗼𝗺𝗺𝗲𝗻𝗱𝗲𝗱 𝗯𝘂𝘁 𝗜 𝗰𝗮𝗻'𝘁 𝗱𝗼 𝘁𝗵𝗶𝘀 𝗱𝘂𝗲 𝘁𝗼 𝗦𝗼𝗰𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘀𝗼𝗻𝘀.
𝗘.𝗜𝗻 𝗰𝗮𝘀𝗲 𝗼𝗳 𝗣𝗿𝗲𝗴𝗻𝗮𝗻𝗰𝘆, 𝘆𝗲𝘀 𝘄𝗲 𝗰𝗮𝗻 𝗲𝗮𝘀𝗶𝗹𝘆 𝗼𝗽𝘁𝗶𝗺𝗶𝘇𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗶𝗿 𝗗𝗶𝗮𝗹𝘆𝘀𝗶𝘀 𝗱𝗼𝘀𝗲.
𝗙.𝗜𝗻 𝗰𝗮𝘀𝗲 𝗼𝗳 𝗽𝗿𝗲𝗴𝗻𝗮𝗻𝗰𝘆 𝘄𝗲 𝘀𝘁𝗿𝘂𝗴𝗴𝗹𝗲 𝘁𝗼 𝗼𝗽𝘁𝗶𝗺𝗶𝘇𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗶𝗿 𝗗𝗶𝗮𝗹𝘆𝘀𝗶𝘀.

Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"
NephroTube

06/07/2026

𝐌𝐞𝐦𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐧𝐞𝐩𝐡𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐲 🔬

𝐌𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐨𝐫 𝐒𝐭𝐮𝐝𝐲 .. 💉 vs 💊

1️⃣ : using *Type I anti-CD* *20* monoclonal Ab ( this reminds us about using Type II anti-CD 20 Obinutuzumab )

2️⃣
====> 2️⃣ND Assessment check point , at 24 months , revealed that Ritux was Significantly Superior to Cyclosporine in achieving Remission ..

==> Remission was obtained in 2️⃣ arms , Clinical ( Proteinuria) and Immunological ( AntiPLA2R-Ab) as well..

3️⃣ ==> All patients had a 3️⃣ months of receiving RAS blockade ..

4️⃣==> All patients had a stable kidney Function , Creatinine clearance of 4️⃣0️⃣ ml/ min ..

5️⃣===> All patients had a Bx Proven Primary Membranous nephropathy with heavy Proteinuria of 5️⃣ gm/ day ..

6️⃣ ===> 6️⃣0️⃣% of patients in the arm of Rituximab achieved Remission at 12 months and 24 months

👉🏻60 % at 12 months = non inferior to Cyclosporine ...

👉🏻 60 % at 24 months >> Superior to Cyclosporine that achieved 20 % ..

This is how I used to memorize the Mentor study..

Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"
NephroTube

📌 Spot Diagnosis ? 📌 Name the used Stain ?Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy" NephroTube - Dr. Ga...
04/07/2026

📌 Spot Diagnosis ?

📌 Name the used Stain ?

Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"
NephroTube - Dr. Gawad
NephroTube

In Nephrology I can recall 2️⃣ points about 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐥𝐥𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫 𝐂𝐚𝐥𝐜𝐢𝐮𝐦 " , 1️⃣ in  𝑨𝑫𝑷𝑲𝑫  , in short its pathogenesis is medi...
27/04/2026

In Nephrology I can recall 2️⃣ points about 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐥𝐥𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫 𝐂𝐚𝐥𝐜𝐢𝐮𝐦 " ,

1️⃣ in 𝑨𝑫𝑷𝑲𝑫 , in short its pathogenesis is mediated by 2️⃣ mediators ,

👉🏻increased 𝐜𝐀𝐌𝐏

👉🏻decreased 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐥𝐥𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫 𝐂𝐚𝐥𝐜𝐢𝐮𝐦

Resulting in 𝒄𝒚𝒔𝒕 𝒈𝒓𝒐𝒘𝒕𝒉 and fluid secretion..

The 2️⃣ND point is about

𝐂𝐍𝐈𝐬 ..the backbone of IS in kidney transplantation..

Here the story begins with intracellular Calcium being available, eventually binding to Calmodulin , forming 𝑪𝒂-𝑪𝒂𝒍𝒎𝒐𝒅𝒖𝒍𝒊𝒏 𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒑𝒍𝒆𝒙 , that will then ➕ Calcineurin , that will dephosphorylates 𝑵𝑭𝑨𝑻 , eventually entering the Nucleus ➕ the gene transcription of 𝑰𝑳2 ...

⏱️ *Spot Diagnosis** for the following photos 👀Answer will be posted after 24- 48  hours..Taiseer Renal Medicine " From ...
19/04/2026

⏱️

*Spot Diagnosis** for the following photos

👀

Answer will be posted after 24- 48 hours..

Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"

NephroTube

🌛🌛So Celebrating The Holy Month of Ramadan is an event supposed to remind you as a Nephrologist of our of Emergencies .....
18/02/2026

🌛🌛

So Celebrating The Holy Month of Ramadan is an event supposed to remind you as a Nephrologist of our of Emergencies ..
💥💥

Ramadan starts by the inspection of the Crescent of Ramadan ..

👉🏻 Crescent of Ramadan == Crescentic GN
🌛🌛🔬🔬

👉🏻 Also Ramadan is known for the Fanoos that you will find everywhere

( Fanoos , is a classic oriental lamp little children would hold to celebrate the Holy Month)

☝🏻😃
So Fanoos = = ImmunoFluoresence

🌛🌛🔬🔬💡💡

ImmunoFluoresence is the Key to tell you what kind of Crescentic GN you are dealing with..

📌💡💡💡
Linear Deposits , then it is AntiGBM disease..

📌💡 💡 💡 💡
Granular Deposits, then it is an Immune complex mediated disease, ( Lupus , Post Strept,etc..)

📌🌑 no Deposits , Pauciimmune, then it is Vasculitis..!

Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"

📌 If you find all or most of the  𝔽𝔸ℝ𝔼𝕊 criteria (named it after my son ,Fares Ahmad Taiseer ) on managing a case of Ren...
23/11/2025

📌 If you find all or most of the 𝔽𝔸ℝ𝔼𝕊 criteria (named it after my son ,Fares Ahmad Taiseer ) on managing a case of Renal failure then it is very likely to be due to a 𝗚𝗘𝗡𝗘𝗧𝗜𝗖 / 𝗛𝗘𝗥𝗘𝗗𝗢𝗙𝗔𝗠𝗜𝗟𝗜𝗔𝗟 𝗸𝗶𝗱𝗻𝗲𝘆 𝗱𝗶𝘀𝗲𝗮𝘀𝗲 ..

📌 In the 𝓐𝓻𝓪𝓫𝓲𝓬 𝓵𝓪𝓷𝓰𝓾𝓪𝓰𝓮 this word has two meanings , the first is the Knight who know how to ride a horse in a good professional way , & the second is someone who is very good at doing something , being talented or so ..

F : 𝔽𝕒𝕞𝕚𝕝𝕪 𝕙𝕚𝕤𝕥𝕠𝕣𝕪 𝕚𝕤 𝕡𝕠𝕤𝕥𝕚𝕧𝕖 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕒 𝕤𝕚𝕞𝕚𝕝𝕒𝕣 𝕔𝕠𝕟𝕕𝕚𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟 𝔽𝕒𝕞𝕚𝕝𝕪 : 𝕔𝕠𝕟𝕤𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕦𝕚𝕟𝕚𝕥𝕪

A : 𝔸𝕘𝕖 𝕚𝕤 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕟𝕘

R : ℝ𝕖𝕤𝕚𝕤𝕥𝕒𝕟𝕥 𝕥𝕠 𝕥𝕣𝕖𝕒𝕥𝕞𝕖𝕟𝕥

E : 𝔼𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕝𝕠𝕘𝕪 𝕦𝕟𝕜𝕟𝕠𝕨𝕟

S: 𝕊𝕪𝕟𝕕𝕣𝕠𝕞𝕚𝕔 𝕡𝕣𝕖𝕤𝕖𝕟𝕥𝕒𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟 ( 𝕞𝕦𝕝𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕣𝕘𝕒𝕟 𝕒𝕗𝕗𝕖𝕔𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟 , 𝕥𝕙𝕠𝕦𝕘𝕙 𝕤𝕖𝕖𝕞𝕤 𝕟𝕠𝕥 𝕝𝕚𝕟𝕜𝕖𝕕 𝕥𝕠 𝕖𝕒𝕔𝕙 𝕠𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕣 ) !!

🎯 The Clinical Tip about this point is the necessity to do 🧬 for this patient ¸¸♬·¯·♪·¯·♫¸¸ 𝓖𝓮𝓷𝓮𝓽𝓲𝓬 𝓽𝓮𝓼𝓽𝓲𝓷𝓰¸¸♫·¯·♪¸♩·¯·♬¸¸ especially if reached ESKD & going for Tx ..

The value of this is the Following =>

🩺 Knowing the patient's 𝗡𝗮𝘁𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝗱𝗶𝘀𝗲𝗮𝘀𝗲 & 𝗶𝘁𝘀 𝗶𝗻𝗰𝗶𝗱𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗣𝗼𝘀𝘁 𝗧𝘅 𝗥𝗲𝗰𝘂𝗿𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 ..

🩺 Avoid selecting a 𝗗𝗼𝗻𝗼𝗿 who may 𝗰𝗮𝗿𝗿𝘆 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝘀𝗮𝗺𝗲 𝗴𝗲𝗻𝗲𝘁𝗶𝗰 𝗱𝗶𝘀𝗲𝗮𝘀𝗲, eventually Avoiding Risking the donor (developing CKD later).

=>𝖳𝗁𝖾 𝖺𝗍𝗍𝖺𝖼𝗁𝖾𝖽 𝗉𝗂𝖼𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖾 𝗂𝗌 𝗈𝖿 𝗆𝖾 𝗁𝗈𝗅𝖽𝗂𝗇𝗀 𝖺 𝖭𝖺𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖾 𝗄𝗂𝖽𝗇𝖾𝗒 𝗐𝗂𝗍𝗁 𝖠𝖣𝖯𝖪𝖣 𝖿𝗈𝗅𝗅𝗈𝗐𝗂𝗇𝗀 𝖭𝖾𝗉𝗁𝗋𝖾𝖼𝗍𝗈𝗆𝗒..

NephroTube
Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"

🤔When you measure serum IgA in patient with ESM (Episodic Synpharyngetic Macroscopic) Hematuria to Diagnose IgA Nephropa...
28/10/2025

🤔

When you measure serum IgA in patient with ESM (Episodic Synpharyngetic Macroscopic) Hematuria to Diagnose IgA Nephropathy..! though it is a Histopathological diagnosis 🔬

📌 Note that Serum IgA is increased in only 1/3 of cases of IgA Nephropathy..

📌 The pathogenesis of IgA Nephropathy is about changes in the Physiochemical properties or structure of IgA , rather than an ABSOLUTE increase in amount of IgA ..

NephroTube
Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"

Time for our Quiz ..🚑🚑🚑🚑...🔬🔬..📌 For this coming case of 45 -year-old female patient presented with  Full Blown Nephroti...
13/10/2025

Time for our Quiz ..

🚑🚑🚑🚑...

🔬🔬..

📌 For this coming case of 45 -year-old female patient presented with Full Blown Nephrotic syndrome..

📌 Eventually you requested Serology, Autoimmune, and Malignancy markers and work up ..

💡 From the above Bx pictures , Which etiologies you would consider more likely , Primary MN or 2nry MN ??

NephroTube
Taiseer Renal Medicine " From A to Zee Nephrology is easy"

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