18/08/2026
You get up in the morning, pour a cup of coffee, and suddenly—a sharp pain on the side of your elbow just as you grip the cup. Or you're working at the computer, twirling the mouse around, and you feel an unpleasant tugging and burning sensation on the outside of your elbow. Sound familiar?
It's one of the most common overuse pains in active adults—and you don't have to play tennis to experience it!
✅What is tennis elbow and where exactly does it hurt?
Tennis elbow, or inflammation of the lateral epicondyle of the humerus, is a condition caused by overuse of the tendons of the wrist extensor muscles at their attachment to the elbow. Simply put, the muscles responsible for lifting the wrist and extending the fingers are attached to a small bump on the outside of the elbow, and this is where micro-injuries and inflammation occur.
The pain appears on the side of the elbow—not from the inside ,but from the outside. It often radiates down the forearm.
It worsens with:
✔️squeezing with your hand (jar, cup, tool),
✔️twisting the wrist (unscrewing a nut, drilling, stirring),
✔️lifting even light objects with an outstretched hand,
✔️long work at the keyboard or mouse,
✔️activities requiring finger precision .
✅What to avoid during treatment:
✔️Resting for tennis elbow does not mean immobilization - but certain activities should be limited or modified until symptoms subside.
✔️Strong gripping and squeezing.
✔️Repetitive wrist twists .
✔️Working with a straight elbow under load.
✔️Unergonomic position at the desk.
✔️Sports that require wrist work.
✅Rehabilitation exercises for tennis elbow.
Tennis elbow rehabilitation is based on gradually restoring flexibility and strength to the tendons and extensor muscles. Regular exercise is crucial – results don't appear after a single session, but after several weeks of systematic work. Below are five exercises that form the basis of home rehabilitation.
✔️Stretching the wrist extensors.
✔️Eccentric exercises with a dumbbell or band.
✔️Squeezing a rehabilitation ball.
✔️Wrist rotations.
✔️Stretching the supinators and pronators.
✅When is it worth seeing a physiotherapist?
Home exercises are sufficient for many cases of tennis elbow, especially when the symptoms are moderate and last less than a few weeks. However, there are situations where seeing a specialist is not an option, but a necessity.
✅It is worth making an appointment with a physiotherapist if:
✔️pain lasts longer than 6-8 weeks despite exercise and activity restriction,
✔️the symptoms get worse instead of subsiding
✔️the pain is very severe and occurs even at rest or at night
✔️you have difficulty performing basic daily activities.
The information above is for informational purposes only and should not be treated as a diagnosis or treatment plan.