16/10/2026
A panic attack can feel overwhelming and frightening. Sometimes understanding what is actually happening in your body can help take away some of its power.
Panic triggers a “fight-or-flight” false alarm, flooding your body with adrenaline. Although intense, symptoms usually peak within 10 minutes and are not physically harmful. This is what’s happening in your body:
- Racing heart: Blood is pumping fast to your major muscles.
- Chest tightness or chest pain: Tight chest muscles and rapid breathing can cause intense pressure or aching — often mistaken for a heart issue, but driven entirely by anxiety.
- Shortness of breath: Shallow or rapid breathing can cause lightheadedness or a tingling sensation.
- Dizziness: Caused by sudden shifts in oxygen and blood flow.
3 steps to regain control in the moment:
- Extend your exhale: Breathe in for 4 seconds, out for 6.
- Ground yourself: Look around and name 5 things you can see.
- Remind yourself: “I am safe. This is just adrenaline, and it will pass.”