22/08/2026
I found this a thoughtful and compassionate article about the growing use of “therapy speak” and self-diagnosis among teenage girls and young women.
Psychiatrist Dr Suzanne Garfinkle-Crowell describes how young women increasingly use words such as trauma, anxiety, ADHD, attachment issues and toxic to understand and communicate their experiences. While these terms may not always represent a formal clinical diagnosis, they may express something very real beneath the label, distress, confusion, loneliness, overwhelm, or a deep need to have their experience recognised.
The article encourages parents and other caring adults to respond neither with alarm nor dismissal. Instead, we can listen with curiosity and compassion, asking what the young person is trying to tell us about her inner world. The language may not always be clinically precise, but the feelings and unmet needs it carries deserve to be taken seriously.
I particularly appreciated the suggestion that we should take therapy language “seriously but not literally.” For me, this means gently looking beyond the label to the person, their story, their relationships and the wider world in which their distress has developed.
Diagnostic language can sometimes help people feel less alone and give shape to experiences they have struggled to understand. At the same time, we need to be careful that a label does not become a fixed identity, or leave a young person believing that every difficulty is caused by something inherently wrong with her.
Perhaps the most helpful question is not simply, “Is this the correct diagnosis?” but, “What has happened, what are you feeling, and what do you need us to understand?”
When young people feel they must be “unwell” before their suffering will be heard, the compassionate response is not to argue over terminology. It is to listen more deeply, while helping them discover a fuller understanding of themselves, one that includes their pain, but also their strengths, choices, relationships and capacity for growth.
Step 1: Take it seriously, not literally.