27/08/2026
🦠 Leptospirosis occurs when Leptospira bacteria, commonly found in water or soil contaminated with infected animal urine, enter the body through cuts in the skin or mucous membranes. The bacteria then enter the bloodstream and spread to different organs, causing inflammation and injury to blood vessels and tissues. This can affect the kidneys, liver, lungs, heart, and brain, leading to symptoms such as fever, muscle pain, headache, red eyes, jaundice, and decreased urine output. In severe cases, leptospirosis can progress to kidney failure, pulmonary hemorrhage, shock, and multiple-organ failure. Early recognition and appropriate treatment can greatly improve outcomes. CDC — Leptospirosis