06/07/2026
Overhead Shoulder Press Mistakes: Are You Hurting Yourself?
1. Avoid excessive arching.
2. Keep elbows slightly in front.
3. Use a full range of motion.
Shoulder presses are fantastic for building the deltoid muscles (m. deltoideus) but can pose risks if done incorrectly. One common mistake is excessive arching of the lower back, which shifts the focus from the shoulders to the spine, potentially causing injury. This error often stems from weak core muscles or using too much weight.
When performing a shoulder press, ensure that your form remains strict. The m. deltoideus should be the primary mover, while the core and stabilizing muscles like the m. infraspinatus and m. supraspinatus assist. Keep your elbows slightly in front of your body to protect the rotator cuff complex and ensure a safer range of motion.
To correct these issues, engage your core actively and reduce the weight if necessary. Focus on controlled movements and maintain a neutral spine throughout the exercise. If you need additional support, try performing the exercise seated or with back support.
Are shoulder presses a part of your workout routine? What tips do you have to maintain proper form? Share your experiences in the comments!