10/15/2026
TATE HEALTHCARE AI LAWS TO KNOW
As reported in Becker's, states continue to set their own rules for AI in healthcare. Lawmakers in 47 states introduced more than 250 bills regulating AI in healthcare in 2025, and 33 were signed into law across 21 states, according to a Manatt Health analysis.
Here are some healthcare AI laws to know:
California AB 1979: The law ensures physicians and other licensed providers can exercise their professional judgment when AI or other clinical decision tools are used in patient care.
California SB 503: The law requires developers of clinical decision support systems to take reasonable steps to reduce known or predictable bias. It also requires providers and others who deploy the systems to regularly monitor them and mitigate biased impacts.
Hawaii SB 3001: The law requires AI companion operators to disclose that the companion is not human, build response protocols for suicidal ideation and self-harm, and file annual reports
Iowa House File 2635: Utilization review organizations may use AI for initial prior authorization reviews. However, AI cannot be the sole basis for denying, delaying or downgrading a request based on medical necessity. The law also prohibits health carriers from penalizing providers for out-of-network referrals.
Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act: Under the law, healthcare providers that use an AI system in a patientโs care must disclose that use to the patient or the patientโs personal representative. The disclosure is due no later than the date the service or treatment is first provided, or as soon as reasonably possible in an emergency.
California SB 243: Under the law, regulates companion AI chatbots and operators must disclose that users are interacting with AI, get added protections, must maintain protocols to prevent su***de and self-harm content and provide crisis referrals, and must report annually to the Office of Su***de Prevention.
California AB 489: The law bars AI tools from using titles, terms or phrases that falsely suggest a licensed human health professional is providing care or advice. Healthcare licensing boards enforce the law, and each improper use counts as a separate offense.
Texas Senate Bill 1188: Practitioners may use AI for diagnosis and treatment recommendations, but they must disclose its use to patients and review AI-generated records. The law also addresses storage requirements, parent/guardian access to minors' records, and civil penalties for negligent and knowing violations.
Illinois Wellness and Oversight for Psychological Resources Act: The law prohibits AI tools from making independent therapeutic decisions, directly interacting with patients, generating treatment plans without clinician review, and detecting emotions or mental states, and fines for violations.