Radiology of Regenerative Medicine

Radiology of Regenerative Medicine Interesting Cases

An X-ray showing the three anterior fat pads of the knee. From top to bottom they are the darker black areas:1. Prefemor...
04/09/2024

An X-ray showing the three anterior fat pads of the knee. From top to bottom they are the darker black areas:

1. Prefemoral fat pad
2. Suprapatellar fat pad
3. Infrapatellar fat pad.

They can be a significant pain generator when inflamed and respond very well to orthopedic regenerative medicine procedures such as Shockwave therapy, Class IV MSK Laser and PRP injections.

Which fat pad is painful in Hoffa’s disease?

A CT scan of calcific tendinitis of the hamstrings insertion compared to an x-ray. The CT shows the muscle as well taper...
12/28/2023

A CT scan of calcific tendinitis of the hamstrings insertion compared to an x-ray. The CT shows the muscle as well tapering into the tendon.

X-ray and CT scan of calcific tendinitis of the hamstrings tendon insertion. Symptoms can include pain in the back of th...
12/28/2023

X-ray and CT scan of calcific tendinitis of the hamstrings tendon insertion.

Symptoms can include pain in the back of the thigh, buttock, knee, or even the lower leg. Weakness or tingling in the back of your thigh which can mimic sciatica.

We treat this with focused Shockwave to stimulate healing and tissue regeneration as well as occasional ultrasound guided PRP injections directly into the diseased area of the tendon.

Pain relief begins with the first treatment with maximum results within 3 months as the regenerative process finishes resulting in the tendon have greater tensile strength, healthy and organized tendon cells and fibers, improved blood supply, and resolved pain.

One reason we get multiple views of structures is that sometimes pathology like this simple toe fracture can be hard to ...
10/28/2023

One reason we get multiple views of structures is that sometimes pathology like this simple toe fracture can be hard to see on a simple frontal projection (image 1) but is very obvious on an oblique view (2nd image).

Most if not almost all people think heel spurs grow into the plantar fascia. The spur (enthesophyte) forms as a result o...
10/01/2023

Most if not almost all people think heel spurs grow into the plantar fascia. The spur (enthesophyte) forms as a result of chronic inflammation and is a result of the plantar fasciitis and is not the cause of the pain.

Surgery to “remove heel spurs” does not work by removing the spur. The surgery’s purpose is to cut the plantar fascia which may reduce pain but compromises the structural integrity of the foot. They remove the spur as part of the debridement process of removing the damaged tissue.

We manage plantar fasciitis by using the non-invasive treatment modality Shockwave to stimulate healing, decrease inflammation, reduce scar tissue, and eliminate pain by regeneration of the plantar fascia along the insertion.

We also can use ultrasound-guided platelet rich plasma (PRP) in more advanced or chronic cases to add in the powerful healing elements of PRP with regenerative stimulation by fenestration of the fascia with the needle. This creates multiple small holes in the tissue to signal healing, break up scar tissue, aid in fluid/oxygen tissue exchange, and deliver the PRP directly into the tissue to heal from the inside out.

This CT scan (second image) shows the spur is underneath the plantar fascia, the gray band marked by arrows. This soft-tissue structure is targeted, the spur is irrelevant in causing clinical symptoms. Many people have spurs with no pain, and some have extreme pain without a spur present. A spur just indicates that this is a site where chronic inflammation is or has been present.

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