11/04/2026
A mitochondrial DNA maternity test traces the maternal line — but it is not the same as a standard maternity test.
mtDNA is passed unchanged from mother to child through the maternal line. That means it can confirm a shared maternal relationship, but it cannot distinguish a biological mother from a maternal aunt or grandmother.
If you need to confirm maternity, that is a critical difference. We cover how mtDNA works and which test actually confirms a biological mother:
https://usdiagnosticscenter.com/blogs/news/mitochondrial-dna-maternity-test
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