01/08/2023
šæRehomed: William Davenport was born near Paris, Kentucky in the winter of 1823 to Col. Rice Davenport and Letita Musik. The backdrop of his childhood was painted with the colors of conflict. Abolition was sweeping southward from New York and shifting the economic landscape of the bluegrass region. In 1826, Williamās father joined a group of other slaveholding Kentucky families and caravanned seven wagons, 150 sheep, 75 cattle, and a large number of horses west to settle in Smithville, MO. No mention of the enslaved people that were no doubt with them.
Missouri was still a wild place, populated by many southern families seeking a sympathetic environment to their choice of livelihood; ripe with opportunity for these rich settlers to influence local politics and fight the anti-slavery movements in the midwest. The Davenportās became a prominent family in Clay County, MO. According to the 1840 census, they lived on a large farm where 29 people were enslaved and 23 farmhands employed.
In 1853 William Davenport married Rachel Malone, his ward. She was a wealthy young woman who inherited a small fortune and eight enslaved people from her late father. One year later on Feb 6th, 1854 each of those enslaved people were sold at public auction in order to split the profits equally among Rachel and her siblings.
The names and ages of those enslaved were:
Verginia age 41, Ben age 21, Dick age 14, Jack age 10, Harriet age 8, Henry age 3, Ellie age 5 months, and Elizabeth age 24.
William purchased Verginia and what I believe were her children, Jack, Henry and Ellie. They remained enslaved on his farm and it would be another nine years before they experienced freedom. I am still searching records for what happened to them after the war ended and hope to share a follow up post with more details about their lives in the coming weeks.
Post continued in the commentsā¦
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