07/24/2026
π FCPS High-Yield: Drugs & Their Classic Adverse Effects
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π¦· Teeth Discoloration
Drug: Tetracyclines
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π Nephrotoxicity / Ototoxicity
Drugs:
* Aminoglycosides
* Vancomycin
* Loop diuretics
* Cisplatin
* Amphotericin B
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βοΈ Photosensitivity
Mnemonic: SAT For Photo
* S β Sulfonamides
* A β Amiodarone
* T β Tetracyclines
* 5-FU
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π¦Ά Hyperuricemia (Gout)
Mnemonic: Painful Tophi and Feet Need Care
* P β Pyrazinamide
* T β Thiazides
* F β Furosemide
* N β Niacin
* C β Cyclosporine
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𦴠Osteoporosis
Drugs:
* Corticosteroids
* Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)
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πΆ Gray Baby Syndrome
Drug: Chloramphenicol
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π©Έ Hemolysis in G6PD Deficiency
Mnemonic: IS D PAIN
* I β Isoniazid
* S β Sulfonamides
* D β Dapsone
* P β Primaquine
* A β Aspirin
* I β Ibuprofen
* N β Nitrofurantoin
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π©Έ Thrombocytopenia
Drug: Heparin (HIT)
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π΄ Megaloblastic Anemia
Mnemonic: PMS
* P β Phenytoin
* M β Methotrexate
* S β Sulfonamides
* + Hydroxyurea
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π§ͺ Drug-Induced Hepatitis
Anti-TB Drugs:
* Rifampicin
* Isoniazid
* Pyrazinamide
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π§« Hepatic Necrosis
Drugs:
* Acetaminophen (Paracetamol)
* Halothane
* Valproic Acid
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π₯ Pancreatitis
Mnemonic: Drugs Causing A Violent Abdominal Distress (DCAVAD)
* D β Didanosine
* C β Corticosteroids
* A β Alcohol
* V β Valproic Acid
* A β Azathioprine
* D β Diuretics (Furosemide, Hydrochlorothiazide)
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π© Pseudomembranous Colitis
Drugs:
* Clindamycin
* Fluoroquinolones
* Ampicillin
* Cephalosporins
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π§ Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
Drugs:
* Lithium
* Demeclocycline
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β€οΈ Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Drug: Anthracyclines (Doxorubicin, Daunorubicin)
Prevention: Dexrazoxane
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β‘ Torsades de Pointes
Mnemonic: ABCDE
* A β Antiarrhythmics (Class IA & III)
* B β Antibiotics (Macrolides, Fluoroquinolones)
* C β Antipsychotics
* D β Antidepressants (TCAs)
* E β Antiemetics (Ondansetron)
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π· Dry Cough
Drug: ACE Inhibitors
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π‘ FCPS Pearls: These are repeatedly tested drugβadverse effect associations in FCPS, USMLE, PLAB, and other postgraduate medical examinations. Save this post for quick revision before your exam.
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