05/12/2026
Day 2 of Outrun the Darkness Info Week
If you saw yesterday's post, you know that 50% of su***des do not have an underlying diagnosis of depression. This means that the other 50% deal with depression or another/similar diagnosis.
Depression is a fairly misunderstood condition because most people assume that it's feelings of unending sadness. This is part of why so many people go undiagnosed, because it has many factors and feelings to it.
Depression is a mood disorder. That doesn't mean that you get into a mood and that's it, you're depressed. Mood disorders are mental health conditions that severely affect your emotional state. It's not just changing moods, it's extreme changes from one to the other, and periods of certain moods that last weeks on end. They are disruptive to your everyday life and lower the quality of life of the individual experiencing them.
Depression has several classifications based on the DSM-5.
1. Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder
2. Major depressive disorder
3. Persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia)
4. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
5. Depressive disorder due to another medical condition
Depression doesn't just deal with feelings of sadness; you can also experience other moods like uncontrollable anger, sleep disturbances, loss of interest in things you enjoy, fatigue, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, inability to concentrate or brain fog, appetite changes (increase or decrease), weight fluctuation, suicidal thoughts or ideation, physical pain or discomfort, gastrointestinal symptoms, and erratic behaviors.
Most depression treatment is focused on the central nervous system and neurotransmitters (especially serotonin, BDNF, dopamine, norepinephrine, and glutamate). Medications, getting off of drugs, alcohol, or other things that make symptoms worse, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and other treatments are available to people suffering from depression or other mood disorders.
With or without a diagnosis, you still deal with the problems, but without a diagnosis, it's more difficult to get the help you need to feel better. Reach out to your doctor or the 988 hotline to get help near you.