08/09/2026
🇵🇹 Alentejo ‘Talha’ series 🇵🇹
I continue my fascinating and banterful chat with Vas Fernandes winemaker about:
1) The set date of 11th November, St. Martins Day, where the wine is allowed for the first time to be drawn off its skins. As harvests are getting earlier, from October a hundred years ago, to August today, is this set date too late now? This means we have on average 3 months of skin contact compared to just 1 month in the past.
2) Low-intervention methods and the role of sulfur. The importance here is to protect ancient tradition and heritage so the methodology remains largely the same with the important inclusion of very low amounts of SO2.
3) How to clean the talha - as Vas mentions, an agile, nimble and slim person needs to get into the vessel to clean out the leftover skins, and to clean after usage. Danger pay!
Notes:
🏺The ‘talha’ is an old hand-made clay amphora of huge local cultural importance in the Alentejo, Portugal. Somewhat similar to the Georgian ‘qvevri’ but not buried underground.
🏡 Adega Vidigueira: Adega Cooperativa de Vidigueira, Cuba e Alvito is one of the most important cooperative wineries in southern Alentejo and a key reference point for understanding the distinctive wines of the Vidigueira subregion. Founded in 1960, the cooperative was established by local growers from Vidigueira, Cuba and Alvito to protect the area’s vineyards, indigenous grape varieties and long-established winemaking traditions. Custodians of the Antão Vaz grape variety, in a hilly topography flanked by the Serra do Mendro and flanked by the Guadiana River.