10/26/2026
🦋 DELIGHT LABS — KNOW YOUR NUMBERS
🔬 THYROID FUNCTION TESTS: WHAT DO YOUR RESULTS MEAN?
Have you ever received your thyroid laboratory results and wondered:
🤔 Why is my TSH high?
🤔 What does low Free T4 mean?
🤔 Can my TSH be normal while something is wrong with my thyroid?
Understanding thyroid function involves looking at several hormones together.
🧠 TSH — THE CONTROL SIGNAL
Produced by the pituitary gland, TSH tells your thyroid how much hormone to produce.
🦋 FREE T4 — THE AVAILABLE THYROID HORMONE
Free T4 measures the unbound portion of thyroxine circulating in your bloodstream.
⚡ T3 — THE HIGHLY ACTIVE HORMONE
T3 helps regulate metabolism, heart rate, temperature, and energy use.
📊 WHAT DO DIFFERENT RESULTS SUGGEST?
🔴 HIGH TSH + LOW FREE T4
May indicate primary hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid).
🔵 LOW TSH + HIGH FREE T4
May indicate hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid).
🟡 HIGH TSH + NORMAL FREE T4
May indicate subclinical hypothyroidism.
🟣 LOW TSH + NORMAL FREE T4
May indicate subclinical hyperthyroidism, particularly when T3 is also normal.
⚠️ IMPORTANT: NOT EVERY ABNORMAL RESULT MEANS THYROID DISEASE.
Other factors can affect thyroid laboratory results, including:
✓ Pregnancy
✓ Medications and supplements, including biotin
✓ Recent or serious illness
✓ Pituitary disorders
✓ Thyroid hormone treatment
✓ Laboratory testing differences
💡 DID YOU KNOW?
A person can occasionally have a thyroid-related condition even when their TSH is within the reference range.
For example, some pituitary disorders can cause low Free T4 with a TSH that is not appropriately elevated.
That's why thyroid testing must be interpreted in the context of the patient's medical history and symptoms.
❤️ THE BIG TAKEAWAY
One abnormal number doesn't tell the whole story.
Your healthcare provider considers the pattern of results, your symptoms, medical history, and other findings before determining what they mean.
📍 Delight Labs
3422 Montana Ave
El Paso, TX
📞 915-300-6505
Educational purposes only. Laboratory results are not a diagnosis. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.