06/16/2026
How long does a total hip or knee replacement surgery take?
This is another common question for us at CJRS. Of course surgical times may vary based on multiple factors, however the operating room (OR) time for routine joint replacement surgery is very predictable. This predictability is what allows us to determine our daily surgical volume. We aim for a total OR time of less than 1 hour, and the typical surgical time from incision to implants inserted is around 30 minutes. While our goal is not to perform fast surgery, our goal is to perform efficient surgery. We are routinely assessing our surgical steps to eliminate wasteful movements by ALL involved in the procedure. I refer to how pit crews work together and know the exact steps and movements to ensure time is not wasted and each step is efficient, safe and purposeful. After 10,000+ cases of joint replacement experience, we've gone from trying to save minutes to seconds. This is important to you as the patient because the literature shows that patients are at higher risk for infection with surgical times over 100 minutes and there is a 25% increased risk of infection for each 20 minute increase in surgical duration. We routinely inform patients as part of our consenting process the expected surgical time for their case, so the patients know we take OR time and it's association with infection risk and additional anesthesia seriously.
1. Wang Q, Goswami K, Shohat N ...
Longer Operative Time Results in a Higher Rate of Subsequent Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Patients Undergoing Primary Joint Arthroplasty
The Journal of Arthroplasty, 2019; 34, 947-953
2. Ravi B, Jenkinson R, O'Heireamhoin S et al. Surgical duration is associated with an increased risk of periprosthetic infection following total knee arthroplasty: A population-based retrospective cohort study
eClinicalMedicine, 2019; 16, 74-80